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Massachusetts' shelter guarantee for families could lapse at month's end, Healey says

Frantzset Valcius, left, is the father of two West Springfield Public School students. He is speaking with Morad Majjad, right, a family liaison with the West Springfield Public Schools, at a hotel that has become an emergency shelter for families without housing. Valcius and his family are Haitian and are living in a state emergency shelter run out of a West Springfield hotel.
Jill Kaufman
/
NEPM
Frantzset Valcius, left, is the father of two West Springfield Public School students. He is speaking with Morad Majjad, right, a family liaison with the West Springfield Public Schools, at a hotel that has become an emergency shelter for families without housing. Valcius and his family are Haitian and are living in a state emergency shelter run out of a West Springfield hotel.

While its right-to-shelter law will remain in place, Massachusetts may not be able to guarantee shelter for immigrant families as soon as the end of this month as the state's shelter system reaches capacity, Gov. Maura Healey said Monday.

The governor appointed a new emergency assistance director to lead operations "in this new phase" of the ongoing emergency shelter crisis. Lt. General Leon Scott Rice, former director of the Air National Guard and adjutant general of the Massachusetts National Guard, will take the job to "work across our incident command structure in a close collaboration with local officials and stakeholders."

There are close to 7,000 families (close to 23,000 people) enrolled in the state's emergency shelter system, Healey said Monday — over double the number of individuals enrolled at this time last year, and even up significantly from the 5,600 families being housed when Healey declared a state of emergency in August.

"We do not have enough space, service providers or funds to safely expand beyond 7,500 families, we expect to hit that limit at the end of the month," Healey said during a press conference at the Statehouse. "From that point on, we'll no longer be able to guarantee shelter placement for new families entering."

In an effort to move some people out of shelters, Healey also announced steps to place migrants in housing and jobs.

The administration is shifting its strategy to prioritize access to the home-base rehousing program, rental assistance, and private sponsorships for families who've been in shelter the longest, Healey said.

The governor said her administration is not getting rid of Massachusetts' "right-to-shelter" law, but will not be able to fulfill it when the system reaches its maximum capacity.

Following Healey's announcement, a Democratic state lawmaker from Springfield said the law — which took effect 40 years ago — may need to be revisited. The law provides emergency housing and other necessities to families and pregnant women in need.

"Difficult times bring back an opportunity to revisit the present laws that are in place," state Rep. Carlos González. "And I think that the right-to-shelter was put in place when there was just an opportunity for people that were facing hardship and crisis and was more of a manageable level."

Meanwhile, the governor once again called upon the federal government to streamline work authorizations for immigrants, to help them get on their feet, but changed her tune Monday — this time saying, "we are not waiting any longer."

"We are connecting as many shelter residents as we can to work opportunities. First, we're working with shelters and employers to help match work eligible residents with jobs. That work is being led by our MassHire Regional Offices and Workforce Boards, and they are getting results," Healey said. "For example, MassHire South Shore is working with Dunkin Donuts to connect shelter residents to 30 open jobs."

The governor said the state is also developing a new job training initiative with the nonprofit arm of the Commonwealth Corporation Workforce Agency.

NEPM's Alden Bourne and Adam Frenier contributed.

Updated: October 16, 2023 at 4:40 PM EDT
This story has been updated to include a comment from state Rep. Carlos González.
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