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Western Mass. mayors consider ballot question debating MCAS requirement for graduation

Student fills dots out on a standardized test.
Nguyen Dang Hoang
/
unsplash.com/@nguyendhn
Student fills dots out on a standardized test.

If Question 2 on the 2024 Massachusetts ballot passes in November, 10th graders will still take the statewide MCAS exam, but their score won't be connected to graduation.

The long debate over the standardized test aside, mayors in two western Mass. cities said there is a need for additional measures of student learning.

A week after the 2023-2024 MCAS results were released, and statewide showed downward score trends connected to chronic absenteeism, Holyoke Mayor Joshua Garcia said he views the intention of the test as good. But a cookie cutter assessment is not working for the majority of Holyoke students.

Holyoke Mayor Joshua Garcia.
Adam Frenier
/
NEPM
Holyoke Mayor Joshua Garcia.

"In a lot of ways, our district has grown to be kind of like this wraparound social service provider, coupled with trying to educate the student," Garcia said.

Garcia has been transparent about his support of Question 2. A single test doesn't serve all students, he said, and those going to school in Holyoke face many learning challenges connected to poverty.

That demographic is similar in nearby Springfield. City Mayor Domenic Sarno wouldn't say how he will vote on Question 2, but he said Massachusetts student assessment tool needs to change.

Springfield Mayor Domenic Sarno.
Donyel Le'Noir Felton
/
NEPM
Springfield Mayor Domenic Sarno.

"I think you have to look at modifying [the MCAS] or more of a hybrid type form, [make it] one of many different types of standards that you should have," Sarno said.

Opponents of the ballot question say without MCAS in place, necessary statewide education standards wouldn't be met.

Supporters say if the MCAS requirement for graduation were removed, school districts would be able to develop their own measure of achievement.

Jill Kaufman has been a reporter and host at NEPM since 2005. Before that she spent 10 years at WBUR in Boston, producing The Connection with Christopher Lydon, and reporting and hosting. Jill was also a host of NHPR's daily talk show The Exchange and an editor at PRX's The World.
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